Fairies in Folklore and Literature Essay -- Exploratory Essays Researc

Pixies in Folklore and Literature Pixies have been a piece of writing, workmanship, and culture for in excess of fifteen hundred years. With them have come numerous tales about their cooperation with grown-ups and kids. These accounts have been gathered by men, for example, Charles Perrault and the Brothers Grimm, who furnished the world with an enormous arrangement of fantasies, which are still told today. Perrault and the Grimms together gathered more than 600 legends that started from all around Europe. These fantasies and legends frequently included fanciful being called pixies, sprites, and fairies. Pixies are every now and again depicted as small individuals. Their apparel, which is generally green, gold, or blue, is thought to have been made from normal components, for example, leaves and vines which have been planted together to make their dresses and undergarments. Huge numbers of these mysterious creatures had wings and could change shapes and vanish when they needed to. There were both male and female pixies, some great and others insidious. Insidious female pixies were generally connected with female sexuality and manhandled their enchanted powers by doing hurt (Rose 107-9). They likewise had two, particular living gatherings. One was known as the trooping gathering, a gathering of pixies that lived respectively in a network with administrative power and laws, typically a government. The greater part of these trooping gatherings were found in Irish and at times in English legends. Different pixies are basically known as single pixies, the ones that don't live inside the network and are related with outside families, spots, or exercises. This gathering would incorporate pixie adoptive parents (Rose 107). All pixies were said to live in the ground, inside a woods. On the off chance that people needed to discover the fairie... ... Jane Eyre can been found in the arrangement of Charles Perrault’s work, particularly in Tom Thumb and Bluebeard and The Fairies. It could likewise be contended that Charlotte probably won't have perused or heard these accounts however was acquainted with a large number of similar subjects through gothic books of the time.    Works Cited Bronte, Charlotte. Jane Eyre. Ed. Beth Newman. New York: St. Martin’s, 1996. Fraser, Rebecca. The Brontes: Charlotte Bronte and Her Family. New York: Crown, 1988. Perrault, Charles. Perrault’s Classic French Fairy Tales. Austria: Meredith, 1967. Rose, Carol. Spirits, Fairies, Gnomes and Goblins: An Encyclopedia of the Little People. Denver: ABC-CLIO, 1996. Silver, Carole. Odd and Secret Peoples: Fairies and Victorian Consciousness. New York: Oxford UP, 1999.                   Â

Principles of Financial Management Theory and Practice

Question: Talk about the Principles of Financial Management for Theory and Practice. Answer: Presentation: In the given case, Teal has attempted to modify the fixed rate plant-wide overhead framework to a division connected overhead framework which is a huge improvement to the past framework yet at the same time has glaring issues which would not be satisfactorily tended to through this framework and is additionally clear in the different complaints raised by the different office heads. The elective procedures that could have been utilized in the given case are featured beneath. Action Based Costing - It is a compelling method which is broadly used to apportion the overhead expenses in a way which did not depend on any of the immediate expenses. Rather, the overhead expenses are identified with different exercises that are engaged with the assembling costs which are then separated into assortment of littler exercises with a fitting cost driver designated for every one of the littler exercises. When the cost identified with every one of the little exercises is resolved, the quantity of redundancies required for the assembling of different product offerings regularly will in general give a practical and exact estimation of the overheads cost related with a specific item (Bhimani et.al., 2008). This methodology compensates for the weaknesses of the volume approach in estimation of overheads costs as there are fixed and variable assembling overheads and these should be represented in an alternate way which is guaranteed in the event of ABC costing. Further, the different overheads costs utilizing ABC would not be connected to the offices yet rather to the exercises that are being led and thus would introduce an increasingly consistent and intelligible separation of the overhead cost which can be utilized to improve effectiveness through procedure updating or other appropriate methods (Drury, 2008). One of the precautionary measures that should be taken concerning execution of ABC is that the exercises ought to be sub-isolated distinctly to a specific level or, in all likelihood the multifaceted nature of the framework and the fundamental cost tends to overweigh the favorable circumstances (Seal, Garrison and Noreen, 2012). Moreover, experienced and talented labor ought to be designated concerning suitably distinguishing the cost drivers of the exercises and fitting decide the overheads cost related with every one of the product offering (Petty et. al., 2015). Use of ABC at Evergreen In light of the data gave, it is obvious that the present center is the LMC division which fundamentally plays out the accompanying capacities. HC-13 Lawn Mower Save part for stock Work for different divisions For all the over three exercises performed by the LMC division, the immediate expenses and material costs should be assigned to the particular administrations considering the people undertakings required and the hidden expense. This data has just been caught for the situation study. The center worry of the ABC costing would be with respect to designation of the fixed and variable overheads cost which are as a rule departmentally apportioned and afterward being required on the different capacities in the LMC division. In such manner, the fitting cost driver should be distinguished for every one of the overhead exercises and afterward dependent on the quantity of redundancy that is engaged with a specific overhead movement, the overheads should be designated over the three administrations which are recorded beneath. The different advantages of designating overheads cost according to ABC in the LMC division are expressed beneath. It would prompt fitting estimating of the HC-13 Lawn Mower because of right distribution of the overhead expenses and consequently would improve the seriousness of the item as it appears that the item is overrated because of higher weight of overhead expenses (Parrino and Kidwell, 2011). The ABC costing would likewise bring about precise costing of the administrations furnished to different divisions alongside the extra stock. This is essential with the goal that these administrations and extras are not given to the clients at a misfortune and proper net revenues ought to be kept. The worries of the different chiefs would be tended to as the expense would turn out to be increasingly straightforward and satisfactory to the different administrators. Further, this would guarantee that the departmental compartmentalisation is maintained a strategic distance from to speak to cost in a progressively successful and straightforward way which would improve not just dynamic with respect to valuing of items and administrations yet additionally the general operational effectiveness (Brigham and Ehrhardt, 2013). Lean costing techniques The lean costing strategies in the ongoing occasions are picking up ubiquity as it empowers in improving the general productivity and wipe out the different steady costs that may not be required (Bhimani et. al., 2008). In contrast to the focal point of the ABC strategy, lean costing intends to recognize the cost that are not esteem adding and henceforth expects to take measures to wipe out the equivalent with the goal that lone those expenses stay in the worth chain which are really including some worth. This is a propelled idea which is progressively appropriate for new age administration based organizations and would not yield a lot of profit for Evergreen which first needs to make a change to ABC (Drury, 2008). It is without a doubt expected that the new framework would have obstruction from the different partners who are driven by their own personal stakes. A few measures to manage such opposition are featured underneath (Brealey, Myers and Allen, 2008). Counsel with interior partners dependent on open correspondence so the need and need of movement to the new costing framework can be unmistakably settled. In this respects, reference should be on the steady gains for the organization as a personality as opposed to pestering departmental increases and misfortunes. Proper stage must be agreed to the ranking directors in order to voice their interests and the equivalent must be managed in a straightforward yet brief way. Effective contextual investigations of opponents may likewise be introduced in order to set up the believability of the new framework and the potential deficiencies of the old framework. Uncommon concentrate should be given to divisions and chiefs that are probably going to be spoken to under awful light because of new frameworks and confirmation must be furnished to them with respect to taking proper measures for repairing the issue. Looking for customary input from the key partners during the relocation procedure with the goal that their help doesn't disappear away. References Bhimani, A., Horngren, C.T., Datar, S.M. what's more, Foster, G. (2008), Management and Cost Accounting, Harlow: Prentice Hall/Financial Times. Brealey, R., Myers, S. what's more, Allen, F. (2008), Principles of Corporate Finance, New York: McGraw Hill Publications, Brigham, E.F. what's more, Ehrhardt, M.C. (2013). Monetary Management: Theory Practice, New York: South-Western College Publications, Drury, C. (2008), Management and Cost Accounting, London: Thomson Learning Parrino, R. what's more, Kidwell, D. (2011), Fundamentals of Corporate Finance, London: Wiley Publications Insignificant, J.W., Titman, S., Keown, A.J., Martin, P., Martin J.D. also, Burrow, M. (2015), Financial Management: Principles and Applications, Sydney: Pearson Australia, Seal, W.B., Garrison, R.H. what's more, Noreen, E.W. (2012), Management Accounting, Maidenhead: McGraw - Hill Higher Education.

Leta Stetter Hollingworth Biography

Leta Stetter Hollingworth Biography History and Biographies Print Leta Stetter Hollingworth Biography By Kendra Cherry facebook twitter Kendra Cherry, MS, is an author, educational consultant, and speaker focused on helping students learn about psychology. Learn about our editorial policy Kendra Cherry Updated on August 07, 2019 More in Psychology History and Biographies Psychotherapy Basics Student Resources Theories Phobias Emotions Sleep and Dreaming Leta Stetter Hollingworth was an early pioneer in psychology who is best known for her contributions to the study of intelligence testing and giftedness. While some of her contemporaries believed that intelligence was largely the result of genetic inheritance, Hollingworth felt that education and environment played a more critical role. Best Known For Research on exceptional childrenThe psychology of womenWork in clinical psychologyWork in educational psychology Birth and Death May 25, 1886 - November 27, 1939 Leta Stetter Hollingworths Early Life Leta Stetter was born in Nebraska on May 25, 1886. Letas early life was marked by tragedy when her mother died giving birth to her third child. Her father abandoned the family and left the children to be raised by their mothers parents, only to return a decade later to reclaim the children and force them to move in with him and his new wife. Stetter later described the household as abusive, plagued by alcoholism and emotional abuse. Her education became a source of refuge, allowing her to explore her talents as a writer. When she was just 15 she was hired to write columns for the town newspaper, and she left home for good when she graduated high school in 1902. Stetter enrolled in college at the University of Nebraska at Lincoln when she was only 16 years old. Leta completed her bachelors degree and teaching certificate in 1906 and married Harry Hollingworth in 1908. Her Career and Theories Stetter Hollingworth began her career as a teacher and assistant principal in Nebraska high schools.  She soon moved to New York to be with her husband as he completed his doctoral studies. While she had originally planned to continue teaching, New York did not allow married women to teach school at that time. Frustrated and bored, she soon enrolled at Columbia University and went on to earn a Masters in Education in 1913. She took a position at the Clearing House for Mental Defectives where she administered and scored Binet intelligence tests. She went on to continue her psychology studies under the guidance of famed psychologist Edward L. Thorndike. She completed her Ph.D. in 1916 and took a job at Columbias Teachers College, where she remained for the rest of her career. Research on the Psychology of Women Hollingworths earliest research interests centered on the psychology of women. One of her early experiments challenged the notion that men were intellectually superior to women. She looked at data for 1,000 males and 1,000 females and found that there was no difference in giftedness between the male and female participants. In further research on the psychology of women, Hollingworth challenged the notion at the time that women were essentially semi-invalid while menstruating. This belief had a major impact on womens rights since many employers refused to hire women because they believed they would be incapable of performing their duties for about one week each month. Over a three-month period, she tested 23 women and two men on a variety of tasks that tested mental abilities and motor skills. She found that there were no performance differences at any point in a womans menstrual cycle. Research With Gifted Children Hollingworth is also famous for her work with gifted children. As part of her work administering intelligence tests, she became interested in the psychology of giftedness. She believed that educational services often neglected these students because educators and parents believed that these gifted could simply take care of themselves. Instead, Hollingworth suggested that it was important to create a curriculum designed to foster the specific needs of gifted children. Hollingworth also wrote the first comprehensive book about gifted children as well as taught the very first college course on giftedness. Hollingsworths studies of gifted children coincided with Lewis Termans famous study of highly intelligent people. The two thinkers never actually met, but purportedly held each others work in high esteem. One of the major differences between their approaches was that while Terman believed that intelligence was largely genetic, Hollingworth was more concerned with the environmental and educational factors that contributed to intelligence. Selected Publications Through her work, Stetter Hollingworth left a major mark on the field of psychology. Some of her most frequently cited publications include: Hollingworth, L. (1914). Variability as related to sex differences in achievement. American Journal of Sociology, 19, 510-530. Hollingworth, L. (1916). Sex differences in mental traits. Psychological Bulletin, 13, 377-384. Hollingworth, L.S. (1927). The new woman in the making. Current History, 27, 15-20. Hollingworth, L.S. (1928). The psychology of the adolescent. New York: D. Appelton and Company. What Were Leta Hollingworths Contributions to Psychology? Leta Stetter Hollingworth pioneered the psychological study of women and her work helped to dispel a number of myths that were often used to argue against womens rights. As a psychology professor, she also mentored a number of students who went on to become important psychologists, including Florence Goodenough. Hollingworth died on November 27, 1939 of abdominal cancer. While her early life was marked by hardship and despite the fact that she died young, she managed to become one of psychologys most eminent thinkers and left an indelible mark on the field of psychology.